Tuesday, 25 November 2008
testing audio
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It's messy, I know, but I'm working on it!
Monday, 24 November 2008
How are the mighty fallen
Useful car rear window sticker for traditional RC clergy
Those percentages again...
Sunday, 23 November 2008
Let's get rid of all those nasty book things
Saturday, 22 November 2008
Christmas is a-coming...
Friday, 21 November 2008
Male-as-norm
Thursday, 20 November 2008
Merry settings of the Mass
Wednesday, 19 November 2008
Gladys Bewley
So there!
Tuesday, 18 November 2008
Who make the best jam - Catholics or CofE?
To find out why you'll have to click here.
(But I do wish Damian would stop calling Anglicans Protestants. We are not Protestants. We are Anglo-Catholics.)
WOSS'S BOSSES KNACKER NEEDY NIPPERS
crossword project to raise funds for children with impaired
vision I mentioned last week, has had his pips crashed.
One consequence of the abysmal behaviour of Woss and the
other bloke, whose name I have forgotten but I won't lose any
sleep over it, is that everyone at Auntie is very nervous and
keeps looking over his, her, or their* shoulder and boning up on
the producer guidelines.
It now appears that Radio 4's Today programme (which is as far
removed from the tritery and tripery dished out by the
scandalously overpaid Woss as my outside lavvy is from the
planet Pluto) has felt obliged to pull out of a scheduled
interview with John Graham (Araucaria of The Guardian - a
contributor to Sirius's project, and one with the requested Clout)
in case mentioning a specific charity in a news & current affairs
programme breached those guidelines.
Shame nobody thought to mention to Araucaria that his taxi to
the studio had been cancelled.
But what really causes the nostrils to wrinkle, as at rotting
material in the public drains, is that only last week Children In
Need (an Auntie fund-raiser, you will recall) persuaded Sirius to
cut them in on the deal, to the tune of 50% of the revenues
from sales of his crossword calendar. Innocently, Sirius thought
that the massive publicity that involvement with CIN would
bring would more than compensate, in added sales. So he
agreed.
Pause for hollow laughter.
What it has actually done is to cut in half the money that the
planned school in Coventry for blind children will receive from
sales of the calendar. Where CIN's share of the loot will go is anybody's guess.
But I do hope it won't go to the Retirement Home for Disgraced
Celebs With a Speech Impediment.
*sorry, Mr Humphrys. I loathe it too.
Wednesday, 12 November 2008
Reconciliation? Perhaps not just yet
The ferret, at it again
Tuesday, 11 November 2008
Eruvim
A few years before I became an involuntary eremite (an OAP who goes to church and can only afford to live in a hut), my daily grind consisted in producing a digest of everything in the non-tabloid press that had a bearing on local government, and then disseminating same, in order to add enormously to the workload of council officers and elected representatives while helping the afforested areas of the world to diminish rapidly in extent. Or, in the words of a relative-by-marriage in Oz, to add to the "number of bloody useless electrons whizzing round the universe" (ie e-mail and the Internet, which he thinks are a serious risk to sanity as well as public health, on account of all those dodgy little electrons.)
But during this unhappy period of a few years before, I came across a curious item in the Manchester Evening News. There was a proposal to construct an eruv in a predominantly Jewish area of north Manchester/Salford. I hadn't a clue what an eruv was, and dictionaries were not much help. And the world-wide web was in its infancy.
When I did find out a little about eruvs (or eruvim, the correct plural in Hebrew) I was fascinated. Like most of us who aren't Jewish, I knew absolutely nothing about Jewish religious practices, or Mosaic law or Halakha (a sort of statute law, continuously developing and becoming more complex, but deriving from the Mosaic law of the Pentateuch, and fundamental to Jewish life.) I'd been a guest at a wedding in a Hindu temple; I'd been in a Russian Orthodox church; I'd sung in (but been denied Communion in) Roman Catholic cathedrals in Germany and Italy; I'd even paid £5.50 to be allowed entry into that big stone place in Canterbury where Archbishop Becket was murdered; but I'd never, and still haven't, been into a synagogue. Ironic, really, considering that every Sunday the First Lesson comes from the Old Testament, emphasising a continuity of religious observance that we don't usually allow in to the conscious mind.
So here, for the sake of enlightenment, and to open a small window into a very different and very ancient world, is a piece about eruvs filched (and greatly edited) from a BBC broadcast in 2005 - copyright notice at the end.
What is an Eruv?
An eruv is an area within which observant Jews can carry or push objects on the Sabbath (which lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday), without violating a Jewish law that prohibits carrying or pushing anything except within the home.
There are over 200 eruvs in the world.
An eruv must be 'completely enclosed'. The area is not enclosed by building a special wall round it - most of it is enclosed by existing natural boundaries like railway lines or walls. What matters is that the area is completely enclosed by boundaries that conform to Jewish law.
What does an eruv allow people to do?
An eruv extends the boundaries of the home to include an area which would otherwise be onsidered public space. The result is that within an eruv Orthodox Jews can follow the same rules on the Sabbath as if they were in their homes.
Jewish law says that Jews must not carry any item, no matter how small or for whatever purpose in a Reshus HaRabim (public domain - outside their home) on the Sabbath, even if they are allowed to carry them within their home.
Pushing things is also forbidden - so families with small children (who would need prams and pushchairs) or the physically disabled (who would use wheelchairs) are effectively housebound. They can't even go to the synagogue to fulfil their religious duties on the Sabbath.
But both carrying and pushing are allowed inside an eruv, because an eruv is regarded as being within the home domain. So in an eruv Jews can:
-carry house keys (but not car or office keys)
-carry a handkerchief
-carry food or drink for use during the Sabbath
-carry prayer shawls
-carry books - normally a Jew can't even carry a prayer book on the Sabbath
-carry essential medicines - for example, diabetic Jews can now carry their
insulin with them
-carry extra clothes such as a raincoat
-carry nappies
-carry reading glasses
-push a pram or wheelchair
-use a walking frame or crutches
An eruv therefore makes it easier for Jews to follow the spirit of the Sabbath by making it enjoyable and fulfilling, without breaking the rules that keep it holy.
What doesn't an eruv allow?
An eruv doesn't permit Orthodox Jews to carry things that cannot be moved at all on the Sabbath, such as mobile phones or pens or wallets, or carry things for use after the Sabbath.
Nor does an eruv permit Jews to do things that break the spirit of the Sabbath - such as going shopping or swimming, riding a bicycle or playing football in the park, or gardening.
Making and using an eruv
An eruv is created using physical features, like walls and hedges, railway lines and roads, to completely enclose an area of land. The open spaces between the existing features are filled in by erecting poles with nylon fishing line (or wire) strung in between. The poles and lines are regarded as forming doorways in the boundary - the poles are the sides of the door and the lines are the lintel across the top.
The flimsier parts of the boundary are inspected every week to check that the boundary is intact and that none of the fishing line or poles has fallen down.
Maintaining and checking an eruv is thus quite expensive
How does an eruv work?
In ancient times the rabbis decided that if several houses were built round a closed courtyard, then they could be considered a single giant house, and so things could be carried between them. The continuous boundary of an eruv effectively turns a large area into a sort of imaginary courtyard within which anyone is allowed to carry objects or push prams or wheelchairs; activities which would otherwise be forbidden on the Sabbath.
So an eruv converts an area in which there were once many individual Jewish homes into one big home, shared by one big Jewish family.
There are certain things that may invalidate an eruv:
- It isn't valid if it encloses 600,000 or more people (Jewish or non-Jewish)
- The poles must be reasonably vertical, the lines tight
- Some say the lines must go across the top of the poles (as the lintel of a door goes over the top of the side pieces)
There is nothing to stop non-Jews entering the eruv area either on the Sabbath or during other times.
(etc)
Published on BBC Religion & Ethics: 2005-02-08
This article can be found on the Internet at:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/judaism/living/eruv_1.shtml
Yer Wok?
We choir persons, you see, have to consider our diction very carefully so that what we sing is intelligible, and in the good old days (when did the good old days finish? 1950? 1960? A week last Tuesday?) BBC English was reckoned to be good enough to serve as a standard for radio and TV persons. Indeed, if you had a regional accent in the good old days you’d have been lucky to get a job. But it’s all changed. Mock-Manchester was bad enough, but now your afternoon tea is likely to spent in the company of “reporters” who suddenly all seem to come from Belfast, and it’s a bit off-putting, while you’re trying to digest your egg on toast (or your lobster thermidor if you live up the posh end of town) to be constantly harangued by the tesseraphthongs of a bunch of Ian Paisley sound-alikes, especially when they all try to be PC and say “gerd” and “curd” and “tuh.” And the cutting-room floors at Corrers and Emmers must be knee-deep in all those dropped t’s. Just as we’d got used to “yer wha’?*”, with a little click at the end, they started putting more emphasis on the little click, so now it’s either “yer wok?”, or, for even more emphasis, “yer wocker-hhhhh?”
Now this is not English as we understand it in civilised parts of the country, or even Yorkshire. It is telly-speak. But I have given this matter a lot of thought, and I believe I have come up with the answer to the question: “Why do telly-people, and especially southerners, sound so very silly?”, and here it is.
It is the make-up they all wear (yes, even the men). It is laid on with a trowel to conceal the fact that many of them are well past pensionable age, and also because of the lights. The problem is that TV lights are so hot that ordinary make-up would melt and drip down their frocks (or whatever), so they use a special make-up which consists mainly of fast-setting concrete. Now if you plastered your mush with fast-setting concrete you would very quickly notice one unfortunate side-effect - you would not be able to move your lips. And if, by some superhuman effort, you did manage to move your lips, then your make-up would fall off in great heavy slabs and Health & Safety would be round like a shot.
So rather than risk cracking the slap, telly-people have perfected the art of talking without moving their lips (a great handicap if you are stone deaf and have to rely on lip-reading, of course, though you can always watch the captions on teletext, which generally arrive five or ten minutes after the words were uttered and the screen is now showing Tom and Jerry or Songs of Praise from Llanelli. ) Hence “gerd berks”, “curd”, “lurk”, and “tuh.”
What I think proves my argument conclusively is that there are no French people presenting programmes on English telly, because French people have to have incredibly athletic lips just to keep pace with their language, which scientists have proved goes nearly twice as fast as English. In fact a trained French person can not only speak, but juggle three tennis balls and operate a remote control at the same time, just with his (or, as the case may be, her) orbicularis oris muscle, or gob, to you and me. No chance of keeping the slap intact there.
*A Manchester expression which means roughly: “I beg your pardon?”
Monday, 10 November 2008
Children in Need
This is completely off-message, but my other blogs are members-only. Anyway, this post will be pulled next weekend - or not, depending on events.
Chums who know me know that in my “spare” time (when not pouring invective on anything that moves, breathes, is orange, if I may say that without causing offence, or appears on the telly) I am a compiler of crosswords, and it was in this role that I, with eleven other compilers, was approached by a fellow compiler two weeks ago (and it only seems like a lifetime.)
Brother Sirius is a crossword compiler with a vision. He wants to raise money to build a new school in Coventry (a city close to mine own heart) for children with vision that is impaired, as his increasingly is. The cost is a trifling £29,000,000.
Sirius is the inventor of the 3D crossword. Hitherto he has contented himself with rattling collection boxes outside his local Tesco or wheedling thruppenny bits for charities from his 3D crossword website -
http://www.calendarpuzzles.co.uk/
But a few months ago a small and innocent person of some six summers said “Mr Sirius Sir, why don’t you print a big book of your, like, really like cool 3D puzzles and flog it on the Internet, whence all good things flow, like loot for charitable causes?”
Now if Sirius was a normal person he would have patted that small child on the head and said “Avaunt thee unto thy playpen, dear squarker, and let us hear no more about it, or anything else at all, for that matter, until thou art at least 24 years of age and art no longer spotty about the countenance, and hast learned to speak something resembling this wonderful English language of ours that is spoken, yea, even unto Coventry, and occasionally, moreover, unto Nuneaton and Bedworth, which are an place wherein dragons dwell.”
But I can vouch for the fact that Sirius is not a normal person - not, that is, if a normal person seeking someone’s cooperation phones them up pretending to be Patrick Moore, as he did.
Sirius has a sense of humour that accords very much with mine own (although I think I am slitely beter at speling.) He is, in fact so utterly, completely barking that his project has attracted the attention of the BBC, and more specifically, Children in Need. He has, on his long march, attracted the cooperation, goodwill and advice of such luminaries as top crossword compilers Araucaria, Enigmatist, Doc, Rufus, Qaod (or Laos - I told you Sirius has eyesight problems), and others whom I have no intention of naming because I’ve been doing the proofreading, chaps, and some of your clues I didn’t understand, so it jolly well serves you right, and several highly influential crossword editors with big purses, whom no setter in his right mind would wish to offend. Oh, and his PCC. (Well, I tried to warn him. The help and cooperation of the PCC, said I, is like unto an sword that hath two edges. Both blunt. Don’t expect an answer before about March 2017.)
What for me has been so enjoyable about this last couple of weeks has been the huge exchange of completely lunatic e-mails (more than 100 each way), and the plans for the post-Calendar future (A Dictionary of Misprunts, for example, or the 4D crossword, where even if you've worked out the solution you can't enter it into the grid until a week last Tuesday or 4018AD.)
We are all on tenterhooks now. Will Doc get his clues in before the deadline? Will Sirius get on the telly? Can the make-up people do miracles? Will Sirius have time to build his mock-ups and sort out the PayPal arrangements? Will Sarah Montague (Today, R4) get cold feet? Will Jeremy Paxman relent, put on a silly hat, and engage in prattish stunts (that question isn’t rhetorical. It’s definitely a no-no. Dignity, and so forth. It’s a man’s thing)? Will Patrick Moore turn up and argue that Sirius isn’t really a star at all?
The children in need of the fruits of Sirius’s demented genius wait with bated breath.
Saturday, 8 November 2008
Woe! Woe! and thrice Woe!
If I is to start this post by quoting thou a line of verse, will thee forgive I? This line what I quoteth are practically unique, and on Thursday last some of we had to sing he no less than three time:
"Mary said: 'Why chooseth me? A lowly maid am I that knoweth no man? /But I will obey if what you say is God's own plan.'"
This contemptible couplet (or quatrain) comes (or cometh) from a recent, and quite otiose, translation of the 14thC poem "Angelus ad Virginem". Dost, my friend, or do you, my friends, know it? Dost raise thy cap to it, friend, or at it thine eyebrows?
What utter, abject, ill-informed, meretricious drivel it is, this stuff.
What I am talking about, if you haven't already twigged, is what happens when ignorance, in this instance of the use of the mediaeval suffixes -eth and -est, is no bar to publication. The supposedly archaic English of these quoted lines is utterly, mind-bogglingly, breathtakingly, bogus. It would be funny in Up Pompeii! or a Carry On film, but in a purported translation of a fine Latin poem - published, mark you, and no doubt copyrighted to the hilt - it makes you a) squirm with embarrassment when you have to sing it, and b) wonder why you bothered learning anything at all when people can get away with writing tripe like this.
It takes about fifteen seconds to learn about the two mediaeval suffixes and the correct use of thou and thee. It isn't something to argue about - there is a right way and a wrong way, period, full stop. So if you get it wrong in the public prints you proclaim yourself to be a twit and a laughing-stock and precisely the type for whom the pillory was invented, and serve you jolly well right when you get a faceful of rotten tomatoes and a pageful of contumely.
There is even more of this sort of linguistic bilge in the same volume: sentences which don't have a main verb; strings of ecstatic utterances which lack any sort of coherence and make you wonder what the writer had been sniffing; a description of the infant in the manger as a "love-child", a term which has rather a different meaning in colloquial English; and other horrors. There is so much good Christmas poetry, and good Christmas verse, that we need illiterate and poorly written doggerel as much as we need three left shoes to the pair.
But the truly awful thing is that this is a book of Christmas music and words - from a major publishing house that really ought to know better - that is aimed at schools, as though children are too stupid and pig-higgerant to know any different, or care. I rant, and I hope will continue to rant until I'm 110, about the mediocrity of much of the language and music used in churches today, and for one good reason - I really do believe that only the very best that we can offer is good enough for God. But don't children deserve the very best we can offer, as well? There is a wonderful Latin phrase coined by the philosopher John Locke - tabula rasa. It means "scraped slate" - a writing tablet cleaned and ready newly to be inscribed, with words that inspire, and give cause to aspire, and excite curiosity, and educe. Fill that slate with pap and illiterate nonsense if we will, but don't let us then moan that today's young people are ill-educated, because we only have ourselves to blame, as parents, as teachers, as guides and mentors - and as publishers.
Now you might think that it doesn't matter all that much if someone who earns a living by his (or her) use of language gets it wrong occasionally, in the same way that it doesn't matter all that much if the gas man (or woman) looks for your leak with the aid of a candle. We have become inured to mediocrity and incompetence: they have become a way of life, and we have lost our righteous and rightful anger (for which, you will remember, that is ample precedent in the New Testament - see Matthew, 21:12.) I am rather fond of the expression dumbing down, but I offer another useful little phrase that sums it all up: educational entropy. Entropy happens when the universe runs out of steam and starts to degrade. Educational entropy happens when every successive generation of children - whence cometh the future teacher and parent - knows a little less than its predecessor. Amen.
"When ignorance is bliss, 'tis folly to be wise" - Thomas Gray
Thursday, 6 November 2008
It's a Small World
Bertie, on the other hand, does Latin, and maths, and statistics, and clever stuff like that; he was a Vicar Choral or Lay Clerk (ie he sang in a cathedral choir) for 20 years, and when he lived in Mauritius he actually had servants. And yes, both of us know people who know people who know people who were on Corrers or Emmers, or even both, for I can’t tell them apart any more, what with all those villains from the Smoke getting in on what used to be an essentially northern act.
The thing about chaps who’ve done time in cathedral choirs is that they tend to look down upon us oafs who’ve lived rough in parish church choirs all our lives. Cathedral choir chaps are always called Nigel or Jeremy or Miles; they never fidget or scratch their bottoms during the sermon; and when they go to the pub (or “hostelry”) they don’t talk about football or ladies, because they are too busy comparing the relative merits of Smidgeon in E-flat and Turgid in F, and, worst of all, they are inclined to drink Pimms, whereas your average parish choir chap is content with a pint of brown and mild and is far more likely to have heard of Mantovani than Monteverdi.
I know I keep mentioning Wales, but please bear with me, all you nice Welsh people whom we English don’t think should be allowed to speak your own language in your own country because we imagine you’re talking about us behind our backs, for there is a good reason.
How often do you hear some bonehead on the telly talk about somewhere being “five times the size of Wales”, or for that matter “ten times the size of Wembley Stadium”? Have you actually measured Wales, or even Wembley Stadium, recently? I haven’t. At least Wembley Stadium is sort of oblong so I supposed I could do a quick calculation, but Wales? Wales is a funny shape, with bits sticking out all over the place, like the Lleyn peninsula and Anglesey. I have absolutely no idea how big Wales is, nor how many Wembley Stadia would fit therein, or why anyone would want to. Why can’t telly people say “a million square miles” or “a thousand acres”, if that’s what they mean? That at least is precise, and I can understand it.
But if we’re going to talk about precision - there are times when it most definitely is NOT wanted. It tickles me when newspapers (especially) feel obliged to convert from one measuring system to another that’s more familiar. It usually produces rubbish like this:
“Mr Crump is reputed to have earned more than $1m (£631,402.49) last year alone.”
Or: “The villain is thought to be 6ft tall (1.8288m)...”
And as for crime figures - well! You can bury anything, or frighten everyone, by the clever - or ignorant, more likely - use of statistics.
“200% rise in burglaries - police baffled.”
Well, that could mean three burglaries compared with one last year in Lancaster (good news) or 3,000 in Knotty End compared with 1,000 (bad news.)
And would somebody please tell telly people that the difference between 50% and 51% is not 1%, but one percentage point? A 1% drop in a bank rate of 4% gives a new rate of 3.96%. A one percentage point drop gives a new rate of 3%.
But to return to the point about all of us knowing someone who knows someone whose auntie/sister/dachshund was once in Corrers (or Emmers). Well, it’s obvious, isn’t it? What with all those disasters happening all the time and characters being wiped out at a rate at least equal to the murder rate in Midsomer, the turnover in casts must be enormous and it won’t be long before it’s our turn.
And if you do get on the telly before me - don't forget your handbag, but leave your brain at home. You might need your handbag.
*It only takes one person in Wales to have fewer legs than the customary two to bring the average number of legs per Welsh person to 1.9999999... So Welsh people with two legs have more than the average allowance.
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